Anthropology Notes

ANTHROPOLOGY NOTES August 23 refinement (chapter 2) Is it uniquely human? woodpecker use capture with tools learned behavior NO, all of these be used by animals too, ex. whales and chimpanzees Definitions: cultivation is a complex unhurt which includes familiarity, belief, arts, morals, law, customs, and any former(a) capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society characterized as sets of control mechanisms - plans, recipes, rules, instruction, what computer engineers chatter programs for the governing of behavior the acquired knowledge that people use to translate their world and generate societal behavior goal is acquire: Enculturation vertical transmission (infancy) (parents to children by evident instruction, or picked up by seeing) helping children to be equal to(p) to carry in their society Acculturation horizontal transmission (throughout lifetime, knowledge gained) biases - non all cultural traits are equally desirable Culture is: symbolical: verbal or non verbal, some mixer actor that comes to represent something else. Integrated: when one thing is changed, all other things are affected. Shared: (but also contested) sub grows several(predicate) from dominant finale Essentialism assumes that the beliefs which may explain behavior are explained by rank in a particular culture. view of cultural identity element as established, real, and frozen Human agency actions that individuals take in forming and reforming culture(dynamic) prototype culture - what people say they do and what they should do real culture - actual behavior Culture bum be: adaptive - social structures, political systems, how to earn a living. how to adapt and survive mal-adaptive - in the abundant run. Culture defines: what is internal - values, dress, manners, roles, eating patterns what is moral - norms, behaviors inclusion and exclusion Culture changes: spreading: borrowing of traits between cultu res, ex. television, internet acculturation! : exchange through continuous...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper