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Friday, May 31, 2019

Essay on Cruelty and Compassion in Homer’s Iliad -- Iliad essays

Cruelty and Compassion in The IliadThe Iliad, in that it is more about the Greek hero Achilles than any other particular person, portrays the Achaean in surprisingly shocking light at times throughout the story. In his encounter with Lycaon, who had previously been taken prisoner by Achilles long ago, Achilles demonstrates the extents to which his warlike behavior ass go. Yet it is equally surprising that he is adequate to(p) of impressive compassion, as is depicted elsewhere in the Iliad. What follow outms to be an almost unbelievable version in attitude and mood is far from unexplained or contradictory, however. In fact, there is a well-defined regularity in Achilles actions and demeanors, to the point of being capable of systematic classification. Achilles is not a loose cannon or an unpredictable firebrand. The method to his madness can be applied to his encounter with Lycaon as it can with any of his episodes in the Iliad. It is in Scroll XXI, at the height of his vengeful and destructive advance, that Achilles meets Lycaon. He has just captured twelve soldiers for sacrifice, and at the exact moment that he reaches Lycaon he is thirsting for still further blood (33). Lycaon entreats Achilles to have mercy on him. He mentions that he has been captured before by Achilles and has had precious little time to make whoopie his regained freedom. He also distances himself from Hektor, who he knows has Achilles enmity because of the death of Patroklos. In near desperation, Lycaon falls to his knees, declaring himself to Achilles as suppliant (64). Achilles reaction at this instance is, along with his contamination of Hektors body, among the most grim and bellicose moments in the Iliad and in Achilles development as a character. H... ...rom being shocking, it is in fact completely consistent with the character of Achilles that we see throughout the Iliadfearsome in combat, respectful of honor and courage otherwise. Works Cited and Consulted Camps, W. A. A n Introduction to Homer. Oxford Clarendon Press, 1980. Goodrich, Norma. Cruelty and Compassion in The Iliad . New York Orion Press, 1962. Homer Iliad. Trans. Stanley Lombardo. capital of Indiana Hackett Publishing Co., 1994. Richardson, Nicholas. The Iliad A Commentary. Vol. VI books 21-24. Cambridge Cambridge University Press. 1993. Schein, Seth L. The Mortal Hero An Introduction to Homers Iliad. Berkeley University of California Press, 1984. Veiner, George, and Fagles, Robert, eds. Homer A Collection of Critical Essays. Twentieth Century Views, ed. Maynard Mack. Englewood Cliffs, N. J. apprentice Hall, 1962.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

The Kohen Gene :: Biology Essays Research Papers

The Kohen GeneIn a world where Jews have assimilated so much into other cultures, is it possible to trace the lineage of an elite group of Judaic men all the way back to a man who lived three-thousand and five-hundred years ago? According to Karl Skorecki, a scientist at the Israel Institute of Technology in Haifa, and Michael Hammer, a geneticist from the University of Arizona at Tuscan, the possibility is alive (1). In Jewish tradition, as writ ex in the Hebrew Bible, the Children of Israel were split into three groups. The Kohanim (the singular is simply Kohen) were the priests. The initial Kohen was Moses brother, Aaron, and all Kohanim since because are said to be descendants of Aaron. The second group was the Levis, of which Moses himself was a part of, and the third group was compiled of the remaining eleven tribes (of which ten have said to be lost), simply called the Israelites. Since the Kohanim were the priests among the Jewish people, their duties were the holiest and most important. They were in charge of the sacrifices brought to the Temple, and thus had the most intimate relationship with God, aside from the prophets much(prenominal) as Moses. After the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 C.E., and thus the secession of sacrificial offerings, the role of the priests became ceremonial. However, despite the fact that their strict duties do not apply today, all Kohanim, according to Jewish tradition, must still obey many commandments that pertain directly to them. The hope is that one day, a fresh Temple will be built, and their service will be required once again (1). According to Jewish tradition, the role of each individual (Kohen, Levi, or Israelite) is passed down patrilineally from father to son. In traditional and orthodox Judaism, a woman is known as the daughter of a Levi (if her father is a Levi) until she marries, and then she is the wife of a Levi. So, the concept of a kohen gene can only pertain to Jewish men who have not convert ed into the faith (1). A gene is a sequence of DNA that is used by cells to create protein. It has all of the information needed to make a protein. It knows when to make these protein and where to begin and end. The functions of a cell are then carried out by the proteins.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

International Trade :: essays research papers

International TradeInternational foxiness or world trade affects the entire American economy. The archeozoic industrial years of American the economy was based entirely on the exporting goods to other countries, and these exports weed the revenue need to sustain the country. America would export to a greater extent products than it needed this created a surplus in the GDP. This began to change in the 1930s when the trade began to change and the country began to import more products. This downward trend direct the GDP its lowest point in history. In todays world trade commercialise Americas import percentage is somewhere in the mid-60%. The balance of trade in America today is running in a deficit.The U.S. government has created trade agreements the various countries that allow free trade between these countries. This means there are no tariffs, fees or taxes applied toward the good being merchandise or exported between the countries in the agreement. These countries include Me xico and Canada that create the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), and Israel. These agreements are not limited to free trade, but other countries such as Jamaica, that need assist in order to grow economically American has lessened the amount of tariffs need to import good into America. International trade provides resources that the U.S. does not produce sufficient of to sustain the country. One of the major imports needed in the U.S. today is oil. This is one of the reasons America has a free trade agreement with Israel. This allows oil to be imported without tariffs. Other products such as cars imported from Japan create import taxes that the government spends on the U.S. economy. Additionally, the U.S. has imposed restrictions on foreign countries to reduce the flood of goods into the market place. These items include textiles imported from countries that produce these items a much cheaper cost.

America: Freedom And Violence Essay -- essays research papers

America Freedom and ViolenceImagine the emotionless testimony of a hot youngster, who may not realize he is thumb an accomplice as he quickly excuses his violent act, Oh I dont know. I just saw it on TV. Countless acts of senseless effect in the past few decades accommodate led our society to believe that although freedom of speech is a trait that separates America from many other countries, it has besides made us more brutal. Media tabulets such as television, movies, and music have had a major impact on our nation. The outlets can allow us to be creative, make money, and have fun. The downside is when it leads to homicide, suicide, and other serious crimes. The best example of seeing the influence of violence is the exact copy cat crimes that are played out day after day. Media also tends to guide children that may seem insecure, confounded, or simply daunted by what they see on the television. This cause creates a mannequin of effects, mostly leading to violence or desensi tization to the events that occur around them. To understand how violence can be seen through media look to a universal feeling when people listen to a new song that they start liking. It can be described as an almost euphoric high. People that persona this common feeling go to concerts whither it seems like anything is fun and exciting. Often with so much intense hysteria people can feel pushy and violent as they try to get into the music. As a result concerts such as the 1999 Woodstock can end in violence. Events like this and other media extensions are disobedient because people have the right to be able to say what they want to say and express what they feel with little to no intervention. It is the first amendment that allows us to have the rights of freedom in our country. Freedom of speech has allowed media to be one link to the chain of violence in our nation.The United States was founded on the principle that the people and the administration had the right to freedom of speech. The words Its a free country are four of the most important words to America. The term is used generally because we can not get away with everything in the United States. The rights we do have are our most cherished personal freedoms. The formation of our country began with the nous that freedom above all was ... ...crease in violence correlates with the increase of television in our country. Violence can haunt the minds of many children and adolescents while they are however growing and learning to function. A time like this can make all outside events become more sensitive to a childs mind. Media can help give ideas or promote certain acts, especially if it seems like the viewer is making a connection with the role model that makes these actions. For children that detain in abusive homes or have lived a psychologically damaging life, media is something they may try to connect with when things in the viewers life do not seem to be going well. Not only can it create mo re violence but also it makes people who live here become more fearful of the world around them. Media has learned to focus on the exaggerations and extremities in our country so that one who views this could see his environment as a fearful enigma. The identity of America can be unclear. The founding of the first amendment has made our country full of violence. What use to be a change trait that made America attractive, has now turned into violent turmoil that makes many more people filled with fear instead of freedom.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

The Genome Revolution Essay -- Genetics Genetic Engineering Essays Pa

The Genome Revolution For numerous years, the worlds most prestigious geneticists have been trying to break out the human genetic code, the intricate puzzle that defines each and every one of us as individuals. With the monumental success of the world Genome Project, a new and raise biological frontier is ready for exploration. The ramifications of the knowledge derived from this endeavor will no doubt be staggering for residents of the Rio Grande Valley and the world at large. The use of genetic sequencing in the medical field has innumerable possibilities genomic medicine, as this new field is now called, will enable the human race to make immense advances in understanding how our genetic heredity makes us susceptible to some illnesses and immune to others. The detection of diseases with a high rate of heredity is just one panorama of the gem that is genomics once researchers are able to map out all of the vital components and rare alleles that sometimes play a large factor in disease, it will be possible to target these specific gene combinations, functional elements, and alleles. Because of the fact that protein, produced by our cells ribosomes, has an effect on the pathways that help express our inherited traits, it is of the essence(predicate) that we understand the relationship between DNA and protein, and how this affects the phenotype of an individuals genetic attributes. For example, sickle-cell anemia is caused by a flaw in one nitrogenous tail end sequence in DNA. This flaw then translates into RNA, then into amino acids that determine the phenotype that the subject will have. The discrepancy in something as minute as a nitrogenous base and one amino acid makes the difference between a healthy, normal life and a life ... ...our already impoverished landing field any more of a license given to healthcare providers and employers to rid themselves of those who may potentially get sick would be morally and ethically reprehensible. Assessing the consequences of the cultivation that the Human Genome Project may yield must be taken into consideration the medical benefits must be weighed on a balanced dental plate with the ethical and moral ramifications to properly size up what we will do in the future. Residents of the Rio Grande Valley must be prepared to deal with the positive and ostracise aspects of this modern revolution that we call genetics.Works CitedValley Baptist Health Care SystemValley Health Care Needshttp//www.valleybaptist.net/foundation/healthcare_needs/default.html18 Sept. 2003The Human Genome ProjectOfficial Websitehttp//www.genome.gov15 Sept. 2003

The Genome Revolution Essay -- Genetics Genetic Engineering Essays Pa

The Genome Revolution For numerous years, the worlds most prestigious geneticists feed been trying to crack the human genetic code, the intricate puzzle that defines each and every whiz of us as individuals. With the monumental success of the Human Genome Project, a new and exciting biological frontier is ready for exploration. The ramifications of the knowledge derived from this endeavor will no doubt be staggering for residents of the Rio Grande Valley and the world at braggart(a). The use of genetic sequencing in the medical field has innumerable possibilities genomic medicine, as this new field is now called, will enable the human race to hit immense advances in understanding how our genetic heredity makes us susceptible to some illnesses and immune to others. The detection of diseases with a high rate of heredity is nevertheless one facet of the gem that is genomics once researchers are able to map out all of the vital components and rare alleles that sometimes pl ay a large factor in disease, it will be possible to target these specific gene combinations, functional elements, and alleles. Because of the fact that protein, produced by our cells ribosomes, has an effect on the pathways that help articulate our inherited traits, it is important that we understand the relationship between DNA and protein, and how this affects the phenotype of an individuals genetic attributes. For example, sickle-cell anemia is caused by a flaw in one nitrogenous base sequence in DNA. This flaw then translates into RNA, then into amino acids that determine the phenotype that the subject will have. The discrepancy in something as infinitesimal as a nitrogenous base and one amino acid makes the difference between a healthy, normal life and a life ... ...our already impoverished area any more of a license given to healthcare providers and employers to rid themselves of those who may potentially get sick would be virtuously and ethically reprehensible. Asses sing the consequences of the information that the Human Genome Project may yield must be taken into consideration the medical benefits must be weighed on a balanced scale with the ethical and moral ramifications to properly size up what we will do in the future. Residents of the Rio Grande Valley must be prepared to continue with the positive and negative aspects of this modern revolution that we call genetics.Works CitedValley Baptist Health Care SystemValley Health Care Needshttp//www.valleybaptist.net/ prat/healthcare_needs/default.html18 Sept. 2003The Human Genome ProjectOfficial Websitehttp//www.genome.gov15 Sept. 2003

Monday, May 27, 2019

Energy Audit at the Kolej Mawar in the UiTM Shah Alam

AbstractionThe proposal presents a item labor movement of button sackvas at the Kolej Mawar in the UiTM Shah Alam. The chief intent of this proposal to essay on the might use of goods and services in that building and to develop the graphical user interface, so that user rotter cipher in mouldations from the federal agency analyzer equipment. establish on this in inningation, the burden form and muscularity form ingestion at each building skunk be analysed and to give recommendation to cut low the vigor ingestion, waste muscle and to growing the energy energy of the edifice.Chapter1IntroductionIntroductionAs twelvemonth 2020 attacks, Malaysia, a underdeveloped state, sees the need of energy as a viral comp adeptnt to help oneself it to accomplish the mark of twelvemonth 2020, which is developed state. As it is, about half of the energy ingestion in the state is in industrial, residential and commercial spheres 1 . Universiti Teknologi Mara ( UiTM ) Shah Alam is one of the university directed by the Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia ( MOHE ) to settle up the object of green Technology 2 . Green Technology is the development and application of merchandise, equipment and ashes used to conserve the natural environment and resources, to minimise and cut down the negative impact of human activities 3 . slide fastener energy is a plan that brings great salvaging with proper planning and implemented right. The top direction should be informed about the current degree of operating efficiency, extra economy potencies and resources needed to accomplish it 4 . Therefore, the cooperation of top direction is slatternlyly appreciated. energy analyse is a procedure to describe off the electrical energy ingestion efficaciously and to increase the energy efficiency.The energy audit discussed in this undertaking will be merely focused in the Kolej Mawar UiTM Shah Alam edifice. These edifice has a capacity of 3450 college pupils and bega n operations in May 2002 with the first pulmonary tuberculosis of pupils on semester Jun-Nov 2002. The College has four fudges of residential edifices viz. closedown 1A 5 degree, Block 1B 5 degree, Block 2A 8 degrees and block 2B 10 degrees. College disposal edifice is located in the center of the Block 1A and 2A. These edifice is located near the entryway 2 UiTM and Health Center and next to the Kolej Melati. The intent of the four blocks in this edifice is house the female pupils. These edifice is non merely considered as pupil adjustment but serves as a topographic point of acquisition and pupil pore. Besides that, for the college disposal constructing the intent to pull off the pupil and their activities. In these disposal edifice is accommodates 10 staff and operate during office hr from 8.00am to 5.00pm. invention 1 shows the location of Kolej Mawar in UiTM Shah Alam.Figure 1 Location of Kolej Mawar.PROBLEM STATEMENTUiTM Shah Alam has spent about RM20, 819,758 electri city measure annu tout ensembley as in 2013. The measure ingestion comes from all colleges, installations, enrollment office, chancellery office, dining hall, athleticss Centre and street illuming about in UiTM Shah Alam. The high electricity measure cause from the use chilling system, illuming and equipment is used non suited for the supply energy at that edifice. The second factor that can do the high electricity measure, is found that at the hair-raiser system. That is because, unsatisfactory current public presentation, operation and schedule the centralized air- condition system.From the observations that have been done, it found that the some of the colleges in UiTM Shah Alam has non used electrical energy expeditiously. It is suspected that the Kolej Mawar one of the cause contribute the extremely measure public-service corporations compare to the early(a) colleges by the sexagenarian informations gathered. By do the walk-through and through audit, it found that in Kolej M awar most of staff and pupils tend to go forth their electricity contraptions in spatial relation switch on. Students normally leave the suites with the lamp and fan switch-on status. Most of the staff leave their room with the air-conditioner with switch-on place. This bad wont can do blowing energy and increase in the monthly measure public-service corporations.Besides that, in this edifice the electrical energy has non been managed decently. For illustration, the lamps at the corridor colleges have been light on the daytime. Actually the lamp have been switch on to illume up the certain lamp at left side. However, because of the wiring have been set to illume all lamp with one switch when the switch is turn on. This wanting(p) wiring can do the waste energy use in this edifice.AimTo analyze the energy use, burden profile and the energy efficiency of the chosen edifice.To analyze informations collected and develop Ocular BASIC ( VB ) package and to cipher the energy use of a edi fice.To run across the energy salvaging chances.Scope OF WORKThis undertaking is more focussed on analyzing the energy ingestions by package ocular BASIC ( VB ) , GUI to make the computation from the existent information. This energy audit, is conducted to seek chances to better the energy efficiency of the edifice in UiTM Shah Alam peculiarly Kolej Mawar. By the bettering the energy efficiency, the energy ingestions can be reduced and too can extinguish the waste energy. Besides that, this undertaking besides focus to propose cost-efficient steps to better the efficiency of energy usage and appraisal of execution costs and payback periods for each recommended action. This undertaking can be divided in two stagesPhase 1 ( FYP 1 )Carry out overall energy audit for Kolej Mawar UiTM Shah Alam.Collect informations by walk-through audit the edifice and place the type of burden in that edifice.Analysis of energy use and burden profile from the natural information ( Flukes Analyser 435 a nd 1750 ) .2.Phase 2 ( FYP 2 )Develop the package plan to cipher the energy use and burden profile by utilizing Ocular Basic ( VB ) , GUI.Determining the energy salvaging chances and to propose the recommendation to the direction.Chapter2LITERATURE REVIEW2.1IntroductionBased on research by Mohd Azrin 5 , the electrical energy at their FKE disposal block UTEM has non hold been managed decently. He found out that the anteroom lamps have been light on the daytime and the lamp and the air conditioners of certain room have been switched on although the room is empty. Such go oning gave rise to waste of the electrical energy. He suggested that, to increase the energy efficiency at FKE UTEM disposal is by exchanging on a few lamps near the entryway would be sufficient during dark clip.Energy audited account in Block 3 in S & A T hover towards Energy Efficiency in UiTM Shah Alam 6 was carried out last twelvemonth. This construction can be divided into 3 blocks and 2 towers. By mention ing on the research Muhammad Azwan 6 , such research merely focused on the block 3 in S & A T edifice. From the work, block 3 has a two types of air-conditioning. The 1sttype of air-conditioning is centralized controlled by the hair-raiser. This type can be set automatically turn on and off. The 2neodymiumtype of air-conditioning is disconnected unit, these type can be controlled by manually. Each of schoolroom is fitted with type 1 and the offices with type 2 6 .Besides that, harmonizing to the research Siti Nor Ayu 7 , Energy Audit for Energy Efficiency at Facility Management Office in UiTM Shah Alam was carried out 2 old ages ago. The edifice of the installation direction office in UiTM Shah Alam can be divided into 5 classs. This five classs office is under the installation direction and this all edifice comes from the one substation which are Pejabat Pengurusan Fasiliti ( PPF ) , Pejabat Pembangunan, Annex, Bahagian Khidmat Elektrikal dan Telekomunikasi ( BKET ) , Pemba ngunan dan Pengurusan Fasiliti ( ICT ) , Bilik Gerakan Krisis ( Cabin ) and Bendahari Zon 5. She found out that the entire energy used in UiTM is increasing every twelvemonth from the chief consumption since the establishment have big population. By mentioning on the research is conducted, she found that the energy ingestion can be reduced by implementing energy efficiency construct at the air conditioner, illuming, computing machines and other electrical contraptions. Besides that, she found that, the air conditoner is consumed the highest energy ingestion which is about 72 % of entire energy ingestion. So that, from this it can blow the electrical energy. She suggested to alter the bodge from R22 gas to R22 cold gas. After iplementing this manner the energy ingestion by utilizing R22 cold gas for air conditioner is reduced 7 .2.2ENERGY AUDITEnergy audit is an review or study and analysis and to place energy that been used in that edifice. Based on this energy audit, it is besid es defined as the possible energy economy or energy direction 8 . Energy audit is one of the best methods to command the waste energy ingestion. Besides that, these energy audit is similar to fiscal accounting procedure, in which the procedure to analyze an energy history, understand intoing the right manner energy is used and besides place which country can be minimized to cut down the wastage energy ingestion.2.2.1Energy Audit Stages.These energy audit phases, can be categorized into two types that is, preliminary audit and inside informations audit.a )Preliminary Audit.Preliminary audit is the study based on the edifice. In other words, before the audit is performed, a complete checklist should be made. The list point must be considered in this audit energy includesLighting systemAir-conditioning ashesUtility measuresB )Detailss Audit.Detailss audit is carried out for the energy salvaging proposal recommended in preliminary audit. It will supply proficient solution options an d economic analysis for the edifice direction to make up ones mind undertaking execution. A feasibleness survey will be required to find the viability of each option.2.3Type OF TARIFF TNB USEDBased on the commerce TNB UiTM is classified in the commercial duty. The duty for commercial can be classified into two parts that is debt instrument C1 strength Voltage General Commercial.Duty C2 Average Voltage Peak/off-Peak Commercial.The whole edifice in UiTM Shah Alam used duty C1 but for the air conditioner duty C2 is used because the Air-Conditioner used the Thermal Energy Storage ( TES ) .2.4Light SystemLighting is one of the largest consumer of electricity in commercial edifice. About 41 per centum of electricity and 28 per centum of entire energy, consumed in the commercial sector is for illuming. In the residential sector, illuming energy usage is little though non fiddling, stand foring about 7 per centum of residential energy usage. Based on this fact, lighting is the major impa ct on energy in edifice or otherwise. A thorough study should be carried out to find the efficiency of the lighting system. This is, to fuck off the lighting form agenda and to look into the lighting strength, so that it follows the Malaysians Standard ( MS-1525-2007 ) .2.5AIR-CONDITIONER SYSTEMAir conditioning can be defined as synchronic mechanical control of temperature, humidness and air gesture. The chief map of all air conditioning system is to supply thermic comfort for edifice residents. The system used for air-conditioner in the UiTM Shah Alam is the Thermal Energy Storage ( TES ) . Based on the duty TNB the TES system can be defined under the duty C2 that is, Medium Voltage Peak/off-Peak Commercial. Referred to the MS 15252007, the indoor design status of an air conditioning infinite for comfort chilling should be as followsRecommended design juiceless bulb temperature23?C -26?CMinimum dry bulb temperature22?CRecommended design comparative humidity55 % 70 %Recommended air movement0.15 m/s 0.50 m/sMaximum air movement0.70 m/s2.6VISUAL BASIC ( VB ) , GUI SOFTWAREIn this undertaking, the package development is used as the measuring to analyze informations collected and to cipher the energy use of a edifice by utilizing GUI construct utilizing Visual Basic ( VB ) . This VB is the most popular and widely used programing linguistic communications available today. By this package, analysis can be done easy because the VB can associate the database with the Microsoft Excel and Access databases. By utilizing this VB it can besides back up a new scheduling technique called object oriented scheduling ( OOP ) and traditional process oriented programing 9 .Chapter3Methodology3.1FLOW CHART OF THE projectFigure 3.1, shows the advancement of this undertaking from the beginning until this undertaking is completed. By mentioning this flow chart, it can be seen that this undertaking involves theoretical portion, practical portion and accomplishment to develo p the package. In the theoretical portion, it deals with power quality of the system, energy direction and how to cut down the energy ingestion to increase the energy efficiency. Besides that, in practical portion it consists of walk through audit, informations aggregation and analysing the information by utilizing power analyser package by lading the information from equipment power analyser.The identification of country is the most of import portion, to find the chances of energy economy can run from simplest, such as illuming retrofits, to the most complex such as the installing of a substation. After the preliminary designation of chances, more clip should be spent on those which have shorter payback periods 10 . Furthermore, a reappraisal about Malayan Standard must be done. The MS 15252007 is the one guidelines for energy audit intents. The undermentioned stairss are involved in the informations aggregationWalk-through audit. ( Determine the type of burden in the edifice co ncerned )Installing power analyser ( flukes metre ) at the DB of the specified edifice.Data aggregation for a certain figure of yearss including on the course yearss and weekends.Transfering the information into excel spreadsheet.Analyzing of informations collected.Last the Microsoft Visual Basic ( VB ) by implementing the GUI construct will be developed and cipher the energy use of the edifice.Figure 3.1 play Chart of the Undertaking.ActivitiesCalendar monthSeptember2014October2014November2014December2014January2015February2015March2015April2015May2015June2015July2015MEET PROJECT SUPERVISORWEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4INITIAL PREPARATION FOR PROJECT TITLEPROPOSAL PREPARATION AND SUBMISSIONWEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4LITERATURE REVIEW A ND PROJECT FINDINGWEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4Undertaking TESTING, EXPERIMENTAL, DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSISTechnical PAPER WRITING AND SUBMISSIONWEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4Undertaking PRESENTATIONWEEK 2DOCUMENTATION, THESIS WRITING AND SUBMISSIONWEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 43.2GANT CHART FOR THE PROJECTChapter4EXPECTED RESULT4.0EXPECTED RESULTBased on this undertaking, the expected consequence is to see the energy pattern use and its besides to analyze the form of the burden profile during working daies and vacation in the edifice. The expected consequence will demo the sum of energy ingestion and the entire cost for the energy during workday and vacation. GUI construct can be implemented to be use friendly and synergistic. From the form of the energy use, entire cost and the burden form in that edifice can be estimated. It is hoped that we can propose practical thoughts and activities to cut down the energy ingestion.DecisionAs a decision, it is hoped that it can assist the direction or the installation to pull off their electricity more efficient. Based on this undertaking, it can reason that by the execution of energy efficiency patterns can cut down the energy ingestion without impacting the human comfort. From this undertaking it can see there are many factors and that contribute to wastage energy such as human behaviour, the life-time of the equipment, and the operating clip the burden. These factors can lend to the waste energy. By the implement action of the package it can easy scrutinize the energy ingestion for farther hereafter analysis.Mentions 1 Retrived from online hypertext transfer protocol // www.energystar.gov/supplementalload 2 Retrived from online hypertext transfer protocol //www.greentechmalaysia.my 3 Yudelson, Jerry, Green Buildings Today, Chapter 1, The Green Building Revolutio n, Island Press, 2008 4 Wayne C.Turner, Energy direction enchiridion . School of industrial Engineering And Management, Oklahoma State University,1996. 5 Mohd Azrin Bin Abdul Aziz, Energy Efficiency at UTEM FKE.pdf, Energy Efficiency At FKE Administration Block UTEM. May 2009, p. 10, 2009. 6 Muhamad Azwan Bin Abdul Aziz, Energy Audit in Block 3 in S & A T Tower towards Energy Efficiency in UiTM Shah Alam Jun 2013, p. 8, 2013. 7 Siti Nor Ayu, Energy Audit For Energy Efficiency At Facility Management Office In Universiti Teknologi Mara, Shah Alam July 2012, p.9, 2012. 8 Abdelaziz E.A. , Saidur R. , Mekhilef S. , 2011, A reappraisal on energy salvaging schemes in industrial sector, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15 15068. 9 Norhayanie RoslanEnergy Saving Control System Application In Lecture Hall November, 2008, p. 12, 2008. 10 Energy Audit Team Energy Audit of Iit-Roorkee Campus January 2010, p. 8, 2010.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Effect of Celebrity Endorsement on Consumer Behavior on the Youth of Pakistan Essay

In our research we have to just focus on the youth so our target area is Lahore because more than 75% are students are here. We chose Lahore as my population because it is well develop city and here large number of consumers are educated as compare to other many cities. More over people from all over Pakistan are living in Lahore. try on sizeA sample of two hundred consumers was chosen on the basis of simple random sampling because the respondent are divided on the bases of demographic factor like age. We categories the sample of 200 respondents 160 males and 40 females because mostly females do not gave proper response.Sampling TechniqueThe data has been unruffled from the respondent living in Lahore with the help of Mail questionnaires, consisting of 12 questions were developing to quantify my observation and give study a direction. we chose the probability based simple random sampling because the respondents are divided on the bases of demographic factor like age(16 to 30).Unit of analysesIn this research musical composition we chose the individual person by means of the mail questionnaire because every individual have its own perception regarding buying so they individually can easily gave response that either celebrity sanction effect on buying behavior or not.Research InstrumentWhen we choosing a research instrument we focus on dimension of variable and in like manner validity and reliability of variable so, we chose the scaling method as research instrument. Through scaling method we easily measure the idea, concept theme and inventory of research problem. We use likert scale in our questionnaire.selective information collection methodBasically in this paper two types of data have been used. Both are listed below I. Primary data Primary data is the one which is collected from the scratch meaning that the data is collecting from the source and it has not changed hands. In this paper primary data has been collected from the respondents from Lahore via mail questionnaire that consist of 12 questions. The questions were structured, placed in a sequence to understand the consumer perception. The respondents were chosen randomly and the data obtained from their questionnaires was canvas to come up with the findings.II. Secondary dataSecondary data is the one which is collected from secondary source. This research study also contains secondary data .The secondary data was collected for the purpose of literature review. The secondary data was collected from varied research journals and furthermore from different websites were used for this purpose.Data OrganizationData organization is also called data washing. Data washing means separate the data of out layer and those respondents who just fill the questionnaires without any thinking.Reliability and daring of DataIn this step of research design check the data validity and reliability so, for checking the validity and reliability of data we focus on different test. We choose the t-test for checking the validity and reliability of our research study.Data analysisIn this research paper for the analysis of data we focus on goodness of data, guesswork examen and also focus on feel for data. In goodness of data we see the reliability and validity of data and in hypothesis testing we see that either my research study approve or disapprove. We analyze our data by regression and simple percentage method by use SPSS software.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Berlioz Symphonie Fantastique

Historically, the romantic period in classical music is regarded as a finite time-span during which a substantial number of loosely aligned composer who enjoyed no overt or demonstrable relationship to any artistic apparent movement flourished. The romanticist movement in classical music is generally understood as occurring during first half or three-quarters of the nineteenth century (Mason, 1906, p. 2). and chief among the recognized composers atomic number 18 Schubert, Schumann, Mendelssohn, Berlioz, Chopin, Liszt, (Mason, 1906, p. 2). and a great many others.Although the word romantic as it relates to classical music is rooted in historical grounds, a specific, if overall loose, set of aesthetic principles is also discernable in the work of romantic composers. The aesthetic principles of love story in classical music arise primarily from a willingness to innovate and accession music from interesting and novel viewpoints. In its widest definition, romanticism in music refers to interest in novel and strange elements of artistic effect. (Mason, 1906, p. 4). and also a sideline of beauty as a fixed element in every artistic organization, (Mason, 1906, p.4). which distinguishes romantic work from non-romantic works on aesthetic grounds. Symphonie Fantastique, by swagger Berlioz is considered by many critics to represent the most complete expression of Berliozs romantic aesthetic. Berlioz expresses himself quite innovatively in the symphony as is evident by his contribution to program music, or the articulation of melodies, not as materials for a purely musical development, but as symbols of characters or other dramatic motives, thereby anticipating the leit-motif idea which by and by became so prominent in the work of Wagner and Liszt. (Mason, 1906, p. 277). Because Symphonie Fantastique deals with the theme of human love, Berlioz is able to give full-flight not only to his aesthetic concepts involving prototypical leit-motifs, but also to a notion of e motional expression which is also thematically integrated in the overall work. Because of this Symphonie Fantastique remains one of his most characteristic productions. (Mason, 1906, p. 276), and one which fully realizes the tenants of romanticism as described above.In addition to innovative use of melody and theme, Berlioz experimented with musical arrangements and the generation of unique sound-scapes via experimentation with instruments Love of the bizarre and the unusual led him a great deal to employ rare instruments, or to use the ordinary ones in freakish ways. The harp, the English horn, and the cornet figure frequently in his scores, and he likes to direct that the horns be put in bags, that the cymbal be suspended and struck with a stick, that the drums be played with sticks covered with sponge.(Mason, 1906, p. 285) The end-result is a symphony which is as revolutionary in institution as it is in execution. The exotic, the unusual, the fanciful and the imaginatively dyn amic are all heralds of the romantic aesthetic. In Symphonie Fantastique, Berlioz eschewed rigorous allegiance to tradition to create what, to any wee critics, must have seemed like a self-indulgent score however, the repetition of key leit-motifs throughout the symphony lend the work a classical social organisation and bearing which allows the more experimental passages to succeed.Such a creative dispersion of linear and non-linear creative expression might also be regarded as a certification of the romantic aesthetic. In conclusion, Berliozs Symphonie Fantastique is a quintessential example of romantic music, falling squarely within both the historical and aesthetic contexts generally attributed to the romantic movement in classical music by scholars.By immersing in an intellectual revolution through music, as one critic remarked, Berlioz was able to apply a natural and manysided intelligence (Mason, 1906, p. 258). to his idealized visions. As a composer who refused to worship at an orthodox shrine, (Mason, 1906, p. 258) Berlioz contributed a depth and renown to the romantic movement that is still important to this day. References Mason, D. G. (1906). The wild-eyed Composers. New York Macmillan.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Charlotte’s Web by E. B. White: A Story of Grief or Loss Management

1. Identify the accommodate by title and date of print. E. B. Whites adjudge entitled Charlottes Web was first printed in 1952. The book I just read, however, was the one that was printed only in 2001 by HarperCollins. 2. Give a brief summary of the tommyrot. The story talks of a runt whom an eight-year-old girl named Fern Arable has saved from being slaughtered by her father. Instead of doing away with the young pig, Mr. Arable puts Fern in charge with it, who by and by gave it the name Wilbur. However, after being put a few yards away from Fern to her uncles home down the road, Wilbur begins to feel lonely because he needs to gift a friend.A voice begins to tell Wilbur that he already has a friend. It was Charlotte, a beautiful gray spider that owns a big vocabulary. A digit of weeks after, they learned that Zuckerman plans to slaughter Wilbur. Charlotte forms a plan, and in order to save her friends life, she begins to spell words and phrases in her web that praise Wilbur, s o Zuckerman decides to get down him to the County Fair. Even if Charlotte has been preparing to lay eggs, she accompanies Wilbur to the fair and spins another word that do way for Wilbur to win the special medal and the $25 award.At the county, Charlotte lays a total of 514 eggs, just now she is just about to die, so Wilbur hit the bookss her egg sac and takes debt instrument of her children. He will never forget Charlotte, his first and most remarkable, true friend. 3. Why do you think this book was chosen for Grief anxiety Class? Why did you choose this book? I think this book was chosen for Grief Management Class because it clearly reveals a way of being able to share grief or expiration. This is evident in the story when Wilbur shows how strong he is by doing something that is beneficial even with the loss of his true friend, Charlotte.Wilbur takes responsibility of Charlottes eggs, knowing that it is the only thing available that would surely give joy to Charlotte had s he been alive. I chose this book because I like the theme of the story, as it shows that, while being in a state of grief or loss, it would be useless to merely sit down or think and act negatively over the incident. We have to be strong inside and out to be able to stand up and take courage to fight. There are ways that we can use to manage grief or loss.4. What topics, themes, stereotypes, problems, and information would relate to the following grief management issues in Children and Adolescents text readings that are illustrated in the Charlottes Web book? There are grief management issues that are being illustrated in the book (1) In coitus to one child with death, the book illustrates that people who are grieving over the loss of a child should be forward-minded and should think about the secondary of coming up with another child who could help take away the feeling of loss or grief. 2) In relation to Children Developmental Tasks, the book shows how parents should scram the mental and emotional beings of their children, and one example is through the use of chores or responsibilities that train them on how to become strong and independent.(3) In relation to death encounters and attitudes during childhood, the book illustrates that, like young Wilbur, children are helpless over personal cases that trigger the feelings of loss or grief friends and loved ones should accompany them. 4) In relation to death-related concepts in childhood, the book illustrates that, as seen in the episode after Charlotte dies in the story, children are unable to connect death with the reality of how it can affect the future. (5) In relation to children who live in life-threatening illnesses, the book illustrates that they need friends who would accompany them over their defenselessness.Finally, (6) in relation to helping children cope with death and bereavement, the book shows that coping go hand in hand with new focuses and tasks. . What part of the book made the most impac t on you and might remain with you? The part of the book that made the most impact and one that might remain with me is the episode when Charlotte dies alone with Wilbur leaving to take her egg sac. At first, I was anxious as to why Wilbur would do such a thing as to leave Charlotte in the county while dying. Later on, I perceived that what Wilbur did was something that Charlotte would have wanted because her friend took responsibility of something that she would not have been able to do.Friendship does not just focus on friends alone. 6. What did you learn from doing this assignment? From this assignment, I learned that grief or loss management cannot be completed without being strong inside and out. It is doing something that is forward-looking, and doing what our lost or departed friends would have wanted all along. I learned that to manage grief or loss, I have to stand up and fight, while making sure that my mental and emotional sides are intact. Having true friends is also an grievous factor.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

I Have a Dream Speech Essay

Kings speech not only changed history for the black community, but it overly gave hope to blacks throughout the world. His speech was so successful because he was able to arouse his audience to their feet and get them to take action in society. The reason for the bulky impact of the speech, I Have a Dream, is due to the tense social mood of the time and that it reflects the conditions of the time, giving black activists a vision for the future.It struck at present into the hearts of blacks crosswise America, and made whites ashamed of their actions and be willing to have a new start. In just 17 minutes, King influenced and informed the large number about racial equality and fairness. Later, near the end of his speech, King continues to preach this point. For example, he stated, little black boys and black girls will be able to marijuana cigarette hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers. King talks about the future and how one day, liberty will ring from all across the United States and how people of all races will be able to join hands and be brothers and sisters. He strongly desires a united world where racism will not exist. He says, With this faith we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day. Overall, King intelligently used a well-planned structure to manipulate his audience into agreeing with him.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Brazil Culture

Comparison between marriage customs in America and Nigeria explore design It is often said that marriages argon made in Heaven, and therefore, a suitable fragmentizener is very much of a necessity so as to lead a very happy and satisfied liveliness. We often witness two types of Marriages, mainly, love marriages and arranged marriages. In love marriage, two adults decide to subscribe themselves in the holy bond of matrimony and in the other the families of the groom and the bride, or the third parties, a very active role in ascertain the match.In earlier days arranged marriages were the norm this research provides a comparative analysis of the different practices and beliefs inmarriagein the American and Nigerian contexts. The research contends that in effect,marriagerituals argon characterized as dynamically developing to include or allow social changes that happen in terms of flavor for a potential domestic partner . Marriage is the most important event in a persons life and the ceremony and tradition involve dare an integral of the day. Marriage customs and ceremony are establish on the religion and the country the person is in.There are lots of difference in the marriage customs between Nigeria and America, similar in country Nigeria, marriage procedures follows step by step which depends on where the man comes from, either from the eastern part (called the Ibos), westerly (called the Yorubas) and the northern part of Nigeria (called the Hausas), in this research I would be talking ab protrude marriages unaccompanied in the western region. Marriage in the western region of Nigeria involves various stages before the couple can be declared as husband and wife.Before a man can marry a woman he ought to go through approximately traditional rituals and process which involves quality time and money. This involves three different stages, firstly is the momimo meaning introduction in Yoruba language, tbiddy the idanaadehun igbeyawo meaning engagement and lastly the main event called ayeye igbeyawo meaning wedding, after this last process then the couple can now called regarded as husband and wife. The first stage THE INTRODUCTION is the part of the occasion whereby the man and his family goes to the womans family to subscribe of approval of their daughters hand in marriage.The procedure involves the groom and his family, and a person called olopa iduro meaning standing policeman. The standing policeman is the one who speaks on behalf of the grooms family, he might be a family member or hired for the occasion. This same procedure also applies to the brides family provided in this case the appointed speaker is called olopa ijoko meaning sitting policeman in Yoruba language. The whole procedure takes place in the brides family house where everybody will gather around waiting for the grooms arrival, lag preparations like food and other things would be made down by the brides family.The brides family is supposed to be dressed in the native vestments which implies respect for the culture. The groom and his family are expected to come on the time appointed but there is a concept called African Time where no one is expected to arrive at the actual time appointed for the occasion, nevertheless if the groom and family arrive too late and keep them the bride and family waiting for misfortunate while, they might be asked to leave or probably allowed to appeal to the family by paying a traditional fine to the brides family before they could be accepted. hen the groom and his family gets to the brides place, as soon as the enter the house the men prostrate to the brides parents while the bride kneel down to the groom family, this is a respectful carriage of exchanging greetings according to Yoruba culture. After all the cultural greetings they take their set whereby both families sits on opposites sides of the room with the bride and groom in the center while the olopa ijoko and olopa iduro take the seats in the mid dle so as to be get a close attention of everybody closely.The olopa iduro (the standing policeman) starts by introducing the groom and his family to the bride and her family then he brings out a proposal letter from the grooms family and builds it to the brides family through olopa ijoko (the sitting policeman). The proposal is then read out orally to the brides family, since it is already compass that the couples are going to be married, the proposal is not usually rejected at this point. The groom also ays an amount of money called owo ori iyawo meaning bride price and this goes straightway to the bride. When various introductions induct been made, the proposal is accepted on the spot then they make arrangements for the second process of the marriage which is the ENGAGEMENT. THE ENGAGMENT is the part of the occasion whereby the bride and groom are tied together traditionally based on the Yoruba culture, this also takes place at the brides house and again they are responsible for the refreshments and other infallible preparations for the occasion.This part of the occasion, both families are meant to wear Yoruba traditional attire called aso oke which are more elegant and expensive, later on some prayers are said and some symbolic items of food are passed around by the olopas (The two policemen) and its then passed around to the guest, which is then used to bless the bride and groom in a prayer said in Yoruba language.The first item is obi (kola nut) then elder says won ma gbo meaning they will ripen Won ma tomeaning they will eat and not go hungry Won ma dagba meaning they will grow old. The second item is Ata ire this consists of m whatsoever an(prenominal) seeds, and it is opened up, and the superstition is that the number of seeds that fall out is the number of children the couple will bear. The third item is Oyin (honey), sugar, ireke (sugar cane) these all symbolize that the union will be sweet.The grooms family also bring lots of other thing like yam, drinks, wine, palm oil, during all these before she shows up, she usually waits in her indoors until shes called for, she comes out draining a veil made of plaited hair which represents reserve and accompanied by one of her friends and taken to her parents then kneels down before so they can give her their blessings, she then sits near the groom, this is when she becomes unveiled.The couple jumps over a brush covered with flowers which symbolizes the stating of a domestic life, the groom then kisses her then everybody begins to eat and rejoice bowl the end of the occasion. The third and final stage of the marriage is the main wedding which is held in a church or mosque depending on the religion. This is the part of the occasion where they are joined by God and exchange vows. They can now be called husband and wife and go on a honeymoon if they could afford it but not really necessary, start living together and raise a family.On the other side American marriage are held upon high standards and based upon strong values that are shared between the two parties being wed, these two are brought together to form their sacred bondage of love and life with each other. Weddings in America are known to be the most flexible and varied in the entire world due to the variation of guide and ethnic backgrounds that the American culture embodies. In America, a man and a woman meet in the most casual and social way like a bar, restaurant, events and other lots of places, they dont need to do too much introduction to get married as long as they love one another.There is only one procedure in getting married in the United States which is mainly in the church. Friends and family assemble, soft slowly romantic and the vows add to the charm of the marriage customs. In America, before the marriage the bride use up a little get together called bridal night where only her and her female friends have a last night of all alone fun before her matrimonial life begins and also th e groom also have his own party called bachelors party is going out with his male friends to have fun before his marriage.In an American marriage, the bride wears a pure white robe and the groom wears a black tuxedo. Since the weeding takes place in church, it is usually conducted by a priest who ask the people in the church if they have any problem with the joining of the man and woman as husband and wife or keep silent forever, then if nobody talks, the priest then ask the couple to kiss as a symbol of the union, sealed with love from God. Its the custom for the newly wed to on a honeymoon and have a period of intimate time alone, like a vacation.Its clearly seen that both marriage customs between the two counties are in all different, which has been the standard in as long time. Refrences and bibilographic source Marriage Customs in Many Lands (Hardcover Jan 2005) byH. Hutchinson Marriage Customs of the World From Henna to Honeymoons (Hardcover 2004/11/30 Knot Tied Marriage Ce remonies of All Nations ByWilliam Tegg African CeremoniesbyCarol Beckwith Culture and Customs of Nigeria (Series Culture and Customs of Africa) By toyin falola

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Dimensions of win win habit

Only by having a foundation of trust and a strong frantic bank account evoke I come o the table with h whizsty and openness. When some(prenominal) partners bring a strong emotional bank account to the table, we are ready to deal honestly and fairly. The third mark is agreements. From consanguinitys flow the agreements that give definition and committal to get/win. In a win/win agreement, both(prenominal) parties agree on want results, guidelines, resources, accountability, and consequences. Trust and usual responsibility is the key to a win/win agreement.Proper management training is key to establishing the mindset occupyed to effectively carry out win/win agreements. The focus in a win/vain agreement is on results rather than methods, and people in a win/win agreement value themselves. As such, a performance agreement that both sides agree to is key to an effective win/win agreement. Finally, a win/win agreement can only survive in an organization when the systems support it. I know that I get what reward. Thus, I must make sure that the systems surrounding any(prenominal) win/win agreement support a win/win prospect.To achieve the goals in my mission statement, the reward system must reflect my principles. argument has its place in the marketplace, but cooperation is the key to interdependent relationships. There is a four step process to seeking a win/win solution. First, I see the problem from the other souls point of view. Then, I identify the key issues and concerns involved. Third, I determine what results would constitute a fully acceptable solution. Finally, identify newfangled options to achieve those results. Want to take advantage of the potential for mutual benefit that win/win solutions offer.I am ready to see any conflict that arises from a win/win perspective and seek the solution that ill be mutually satisfactory to all parties. There are five dimensions to the habit of opinion get through/ get 1 . Character Thinking win/win r equires integrity (the value we place on our own principles) on the part of both parties. It also requires maturity the balance between courage and consideration. Expressing feelings with courage tempered by consideration for the feelings of others is the mark of a mature person.Finally, to think win/win, we need an abundance mentality, meaning we realize there is plenty out there for everyone. People with a scarcity mentality think there is only one pie and they are fighting to get as large a slice as possible. People with an abundance mentality realize there are separate of opportunities, more than a person can take advantage of. 2. Relationships The Emotional Bank Account is a key to structuring a Win/Win. If enough deposits stir been made over a period of time, you have a degree of credibility enabling you to focus on the issues, not on personality conflicts.If both parties have high emotional bank balances combined with a ointment to Win/Win, a tremendous amount of synergy is possible. If the other person is not thinking Win/Win, you have to take the lead and be proactive enough to keep hammering until they realize you genuinely want a Win/Win deal. The relationship can be the key to the success of the entire process. 3. Agreements -? These give definition and direction to Win/Win. TO be effective, agreements should focus on desired results rather than the methods to be followed.Guidelines specifying the parameters for the results and the resources available to achieve the results should be included. Also a method of accountability for evaluation and an outline of what will happen as a result of the evaluation. 4. Systems -? Win/Win can only survive in an organization when the systems support it. If you talk Win/Win but reward Win/Lose, then dont be surprised when everyone goes for Win/Lose scenarios. The training, planning, budgeting, communication, information and compensation systems all have to be geared towards Win/Win. 5.Processes The essence o f structuring Wining is to separate the person from the problem, to focus on interests ND not on positions, to invent options for positive mutual gain and to insist on objective criteria some external type or principle that both parties can accept. These processes are more fully examined in Habits 5 and 6. The five dimensions of the Win/Win model s expound by the author are Character is the foundation Of Win/Win. There Ernst be integrity in order to establish trust in the relationship and to define a win in terms of personal values.A key trait is the abundance mentality that there is plenty for everybody (v. The Scarcity Mentality). The abundance mentality flows from a deep inner sense of personal worth and security. Relationships are the focus on Win/Win. When there is a relationship of trust and emotional bank account balances are high, there is a much greater probability of a successful, productive interaction. Negative energy focused on differences in personality or position is eliminated positive, cooperative energy focused on understanding and resolving issues is built. Performance agreements or partnership agreements give definition and direction to Win/Win.

Monday, May 20, 2019

Effects of Computer Society Essay

Tradition wholey, courses that deal with data processors and society issues focus primarily on enumerating the various ways in which computing machines impact society. This is d ane by listing categories of topics such as privacy, computers in medicine, military uses of computers, etc. unmixed nerves of computer abuse or errant systems are typically described in detail, as a way of simply making students more aware of how computers affect society.These examples are meant to serve as warnings to succeeding(a) professionals, in the hopes that they will practice their profession with greater care. What is missing from these discussions, however, iswhycomputers have the impact they do on society. What are the characteristics that are the root of this impact? Are on that point fundamental differences between this engineering science and others that have transformed our world in the past?The intent of developing a list of these characteristics is that it could control to a better understanding of the nature of the social impact of computers. In this way, it might be achievable to examine a new computer project at the time of itsdesign(not, as is the everyday case, a long time after the project has been implemented and disseminated) to determine its potential impacts as a social change agent. The characteristics given below are not of necessity unique to computer engineering science.However, in m whatsoever instances computers have created situations that were previously impossible to accomplish (such as space flight), were essentially inconceivable until the technology was applied, or at least were very gruelling to achieve without the aid of computer technology. Furthermore, even though other technologies may have had impacts similar to computers in many ways, computer technology has greatly amplified their cause to the point of entirely overshadowing any previous technologys impact.Finally, the termcomputer technologyis meant to be inclusive of any device that is essentially controlled by a basic computer (CPU, program, etc. ). This would include, therefore, sophisticated telephones, VCRs, microwave ovens, CAT s assholeners, supermarket s canisterners, and the like. The following are in no particular order. Also, some devices or examples are likely to fit into more than one of the categories below (1) Ubiquity It is perhaps stating the obvious that computers appear to be everywhere today.Even when we dont encounter them directly in their various forms of modern gismo devices, such as digital watches, microwave ovens, VCRs, and the like, we generate transactions that are processed via computers without actively doing anything the emolument companies are arrangement our usage, the phone company records incoming calls, our answering machine might be recording a message while we are doing something else, someone is performing a credit check on us, etc. (2) Magnification Computers tend toward magnification in several differe nt ways.First, the explosion of the avail capability of schooling is due in large part to the computers ability to generate, collect, and store an ever change magnitude amount of raw data. Since the ability to create and collect data is growing exponentially, so too is the times of schooling that can be synthesized from this data. Second, the types of negative impacts a single shift can have has giving enormously with computer technology. Finally, the number of people directly affected by a system error has also grown enormously, to where a single software system literally can affect millions directly. 3) approachability Access to information continues to increase at hard to believe speeds.Many information resources are acquirable only in digital form, via, for instance, the Internet. As more information is converted to digital form (e. g. verbalise and video), the ability to duplicate and distribute such information increases enormously. Indeed, there are some forms of pu blishing that can exist only within the context of a computer system. The concept of hypertext and hypermedia (including audio and video), the ability to create non-linear accessibility to information, was conceived out of the ability to randomly access information via computers.Its increasing success well shows how important information in a digital form has baffle already. (Oz, 1994). (5) Lack of Accountability It has become a popular complaint that it is getting more and more difficult to locate a piece being who is willing to accept responsibility for an error made by a computerized system. While it is tantalizing to blame such problems on incompetent employees, in truth the problem may be a poor user interface, lack of training, or an error in the software, none of which can be understand by those providing the front-line service.another(prenominal) difficulty is finding someone who will, indeed, fix an error in an account. It is often the case that service representative s are reluctant to accept the responsibility for making a necessary change. In profit, it can often be difficult to even find a human being to deal with a problem. Getting lost in a voice-mail system has become a modern urban legend. (Nissenbaum, 1994). (6) temporality Computers have several effects on time and the timeliness of information. It seems that computer technology is to blame in large part for the speed p of modern society everything has to get done faster, be there sooner, be available immediately. Another form of temporality in computer systems is that information can be retained over long periods of time, even when they appear to have been destroyed (consider the classic case of Col. Oliver North). on that point is little reason that information should be entirely lost any more, even due to accident. And it is sound to suspect that every scrap of information generated today will be available virtually forever.Another temporal shift for which computers have been re sponsible is that people who work together do not necessarily have to do so at the same time. Finally, services and information are more ofttimes available on a 24-hour basis. This allows people to request a service or seek information when it fits their schedule, rather than when it fits the service providers schedule. (7) Spatiality Computers have done more to shorten distances than any previous technology, even the supersonic jet. It is possible to send large amounts of data, messages, video, etc. virtually anywhere in the world via networks such as Internet.Long distance learning, using information databases or video feeds of courses via satellite, is a reality for a growing portion of our modern society. We can now even be on the move when we talk with someone on the phone, or receive a fax. (8) Surveillability Is there any suspect that computers have made surveillance easier than at any time in history? In concomitant to the usual surveillance equipment such as cameras and microphones, transactional data is increasingly being collected for virtually all types of transactions, even cash purchases and the acquisition of services.There has even been discussion by the government of using a universal health card, which is seen by many as the first step toward finalizing the move (begun with the co-opting of the social security number) in the US toward a national identification card. (9) Shifting of Relationships/Changes in Intercommunication Protocols One of the more difficult characteristics to track is how computer technology has changed communication between people and groups of people.In particular, the use of email has been shown to obliterate a lot of the usual visual and verbal cues we often use in communicating with one another (whch can be viewed as both an advantage and as a disadvantage). In addition to removing such cues, computer-mediated communications mask attributes such as race, gender, age, or physical disability, in addition, perhaps , to the persons social or management status within an organization. (Grudin, 1994 Perrole, 1987). (10) Illusion of Precision It is not difficult to disembowel many (perhaps even most) people who are not in the computer field believe that any numeric result generated by a computer is correct. Those not well versed in the ironware of computers have little understanding of the fact that total must be converted back and by between decimal and binary forms, or that there is a limitation on the accuracy of numbers due to memory constraints. As a result, they willingly accept values generated by a computer as infinitely accurate. (Liffick, 1985). ConclusionThe characteristics described above are factors in the social impact of computer technology. For most there is at least anecdotal evidence of their existence (with seemingly countless examples). For some, there is also experimental evidence. It has finally become widely accepted that technology is not value neutral, as originally th ought. By examining this list and using it as a set of landmarks for evaluating new systems, it may be possible to better anticipate the social impact of new systems, prior to their dissemination.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Conflict Scenarios

The model incorporates seven steps find out he situation, describe and collect needed Information, develop alternatives, develop agreement among those Involved, decide which alternative Is best, and realize whether the decision was a good one and follow up (Nickels, McHugh. & McHugh, 2010). In following the steps, eliminating steps that ar irrelevant, the managers can develop a solution. The situation explains that the marketing department is no longer collaborating on an measurable project. The three members cannot decide on an ad visual causing the team up to disband.An alternative solution Is to behave the manager ecocide which visuals to combine for the final product. This fade aways the disagreement between members because the choice was taken leaving no conflict. The estimable Right tucker marketing team can now meet the deadline. Conflict is common in workplace teams and is not always bad. Conflict is important because it provides different strategies for completing a common goal. A common cause of conflict in a group is a breakdown in talk. Examples of communication breakdown are misunderstandings, cultural differences, and poor listening (Skills, Gulper, Shyness. 010).The managers responsibility Is to find a solution and resolve the disagreement. Conflict resolution is important because too much conflict can lead to an impasse and do performance. Since Jan, Sally, and Mark have been very fortunate in the past working on a team an efficacious conflict resolution process would be to have all the parties compromise. The Compromise admission Is where for all(prenominal) one party would be bring forth their arguments and find a common ground, each would receive approximately and each would have to sacrifice a little as heir marketing project, compromising would be an effective way for the team to resolve their conflict.Another conflict resolution method that the manager could follow would be collaboration. quislingism as defined by Winnable (2010), is the parties attempt to resolve their conflict by finding a mutually beneficial solution through problem. Collaboration Is a win-win situation compared to compromising where everyone loses a little, the hack Is that collaboration can take more time to come too resolution. Since Jan, Sally, and Mark have worked efficaciously in the past gather collaboration would be effective.The reason is they all have the same goals in getting this marketing project completed however there was a breakdown in communication. Collaboration is the most effective when the parties have the same goals, have open communication, and have a shared take aim of trust (Wallace, 2010). In order to resolve the conflict with Jan, Sally, and Mark at Just Right Tire Company, ten manager snouts perform ten primary Tunnels AT management. I en primary functions of an effective manager consist of planning, organizing, leading, and monitoring (Nickels, McHugh, & McHugh, 2010).The first step of the manager i s to setup a plan and approach the team to develop and to promote the new tires for the company. Once the team is aware of the plan, the manager should organize the responsibilities of each team member. The manager was aware of the strengths of each team member, that they worked well together, and produced successful ads in the past repayable to each members different strengths. While Jan, Sally, and Mark are working together the manager should also be leading the team by guiding, coaching, ND motivating them to achieve their goal to produce a successful ad for Just Right Tire Company.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Child labor Essay

Children are the future day of the nation. They are flowers of our national garden. It is our duty to protect these flowers. Child wear upon is a socio-economic paradox. Child labour is not a new phenomenon in India. From ancient times, squirtren were required to do some work either at home or in the field along with their parents.However, we find in Manusmriti and Arthashastra that the king made information for every baby bird, boy or girl, compulsory. In those days there was a system of trade of children, who were purchased and born-again to slaves by some people. The problem of child labour was identified as a major problem in the 19th century when the first circumstanceory was started in mid-19th century. Legislative measures were first adopted as early as 1881. Since independence there arrest been several laws and regulations regarding child labour.Child labour has been be as any work done by the children in order to economically benefits their family or themselves lik e a shot or indirectly, at the cost of their physical, mental or social development. Child is the loveliest creation of nature. But it is the circle which force them to hard labour. They have to earn livelihood from early childhood, stopping their mental development. The nation suffers a net loss of their capacity as mature adults.Child labour is a global problem. It is to a greater extent common in underdeveloped countries. Child labour, by and super, is a problem of poor and destitute families, where parents cannot feed education of their children. They have to depend on the earning of their children.The prevalence of child labour is a blot on society. It is a national disgrace that millions of children in this country have to spend a major segmentation of their daily routine in hazardous works. The problem of child labour in India is the result of traditional attitudes, urbanisation, industrialisation, migration, lack of education, etc. However, extreme poverty is the main c ause of child labour. According to the UNICEF, India is said to have the largest number of worlds working children. Over 90% of them live in rural areas. The amour rate in rural urban areas is6.3% and 2.5% respectively. According to a recent report, 17 million children in our country are engaged in earning their livelihood. This constitutes 5% of the total child population of the nation. It is about third gear of the total child labourers of the world.In India, working children are engaged in different organised and nonunionized sectors, both rural and urban areas. In rural sector, children are engaged in field plantations, domesticated jobs, forestry, fishing and cottage industry. In urban sector they are employed at houses, shops, restaurants, small and large industries, transport, communication, garages, etc. In India, working children are also self-employed as newspaper, milk boys, shoeshine boys, rag pickers, rickshaw-pullers, etc. About 78.71% of child workers are engaged i n cultivation and agriculture, 6.3% are employed in fishing, search and plantation, 8.63% in manufacturing, processing, repairs, house industry, etc., 3.21% in construction, transport, storage, communication and trade and 3.15% in other services.Child Labour is employ in several ways. Preference of child labour by many employers is mainly due to the fact that it is cheap, safe and without any liability. Many children take up the job just because of the non-availability of schools in their areas and thus sort of than sitting idle, they prefer to go to work. Illiteracy and ignorance of parents is also an important factor. These parents do not consider child labour as evil. Child labourers have to work more than adult workers. They are exploited by their employers.There are several constitutional and legal provisions to protect working children. At amaze there are 14 major acts and laws that provide legal protection to the working children. Notwithstanding, the evils of child labour is on the increase. The biggest cause behind its spread is poverty. It cannot be completely eradicated from society unless its root cause is not addressed. Child labour perpetuates poverty.Child labour is economically unsound, psychologically disastrous and ethically wrong. It should be strictly banned. The general improvement in socio-economic conditions of people will result in gradual elimination of child labour.

Friday, May 17, 2019

Fish Bone Chart Essay

ABSTRACTThe experiment aims to analyze the faces of each caper (effect) identified in un soured eggs and mayonnaise products during manufacturing and summonsing through the use of fish-bone diagrams or Ishikawa diagrams (cause and effect diagrams).Additionally, scatter analysis and go classification type fish-bone diagrams were used. The result of the experiment showed that adjoin classification diagram is more effective in pin closureing specific causes of error/ problems thus help more in formulation of corrective actions to be taken. However, dispersion analysis concentrates more in analyzing the general root causes of the errors/ problems, thus fails to identify minor causes of the problems.I. INTRODUCTIONA fish-bone diagram, also known as Ishikawa diagram or a cause-and-effect diagram, is an organized tool that helps manufacturers in identifying the accomplishable causes of quality problems (Forman, 2001). This visual tool is also used for organizing possible causes of defect in different categories. It has angle lines, or the bone, which represents a possible cause of error. Each bone can have sub-bones which contains and details about a possible cause of error. The bones are joined together in a singular straight line that describes the main defect. This outline gives a shape similar to the bones of a fish, hence the name fishbone chart as seen in Figure 1.Figure 1. Fishbone Diagram (Cinergix Ltd, undated) on that point are three main types of fishbone diagrams namely, the dispersion analysis type, product process classification type, and the cause calculation type. The dispersion analysis type organizes and relates the factors that result in the difference among the product and other processoutcomes. The proceeds process classification type is made by making the steps in the production process be the major ribs of the fishbone diagram. It focuses on each step of the process to determine all possible causes of the error. In the cause enumer ation type, all possible causes that results to the defect is determined and indeed organized to show the relationships to the smell of product of process quality that is being examined (Florac, 1999).II. METHODOLOGYPrior to the exercise, the group identified and listed possible defects in both eggs and mayonnaise. One possible defect was then chosen for each the raw sensible (eggs) and the absolute product (mayonnaise). The possible defects chosen were cracked eggshells and unstable emulsion for the raw material and finished product, respectively. The group then constructed two types of fishbone diagrams (Dispersion Analysis and act upon Classification) for each of the chosen possible defects by identifying and piece of writing its main causes and further causes in the diagram. The diagrams were then analyzed by the group to determine the root cause of the defects and to identify and suggest corrective actions to eliminate it. The effectiveness and efficiency of the correctiv e actions were also considered and analyzed. The group then presented the diagrams to the class.III. SUMMARY OF RESULTS(See Appendix)IV. INTERPRETATION OF RESULTSDispersion analysis and process classification type of fishbone diagrams are used in the analyzation of the causes of the problems identified. Dispersion analysis cause and effect diagrams are structured in such a delegacy that the factors contributing to the problem under study are classified into the standard six which are manpower, methods, materials, measurement, operators, and environments. Process classification diagrams on the other hand are structured in such a mode that the factors are classified according to steps involved in the process (Brassard and Ritter, 1994). In the case of mayonnaise, almost of the steps are sifting, mixing and filling. In terms of emphasis, dispersion analysis CE diagrams are beneficial in such a way that it helps organize and relate the factors that lead up to the problem.However its drawback is that it may fail to identify minor causes that maybe overlooked (Omachonu & Ross, 2005). On the other hand, the advantage of process classification CE diagrams is that is easier to create because it follows the process in a product. However, redundancy may occur. Process classification is often used when the problem encountered cannot be isolated into a single department (Basu, 2011). An example of which is wrong(p) factory workers which may be a reoccurring problem in all steps.This makes it hard to pin point what corrective action should be performed (Omachonu & Ross, 2005). Based on the exercise, it was observed that the use of process classification CE diagrams are more effective in being able to identify the specific causes of errors within a process however dispersion analysis CE diagrams were able to pinpoint general root causes of the problem by narrowing down the sources of errors into the standard six. General corrective actions can be generated utilize disp ersion analysis CE diagrams but process specific corrective actions can be generated from process classification CE diagramsV. REFERENCESBasu, R. (2011). Fit sigma A lean approac to building stustaiable quality beyond six sigma. (1st ed., p. 71). UK keister WIley and Sons Ltd.Brassard, M. and D. Ritter. (1994) The Memory Jogger II A Pocket Guide of Tools for Continuous Improvement & Effective Planning ,Methuen, MA Goal/QPC. Accessed via http//www.goalqpc.comCinergix Ltd. (n.d.). Graphic Organizer Templates. Retrieved January 3, 2012, from Creately http//creately.com/examples/Graphic-Organizer-TemplatesFlorac, W. C. (1999). Measuring the package Process Statistical Process Control for Software Process Improvement. Indianopolis Addison-Wesley Professional.Forman, E. S. (2001). Decision by Objectives How to Convince Others That You Are Right. Washington World Scientific. Omachonu, V. K., & Ross , J. E. (2005). Principles of totaly quality. (3rd ed., p. 265). New York CRC PRess.

Thursday, May 16, 2019

To Vaccinate or Not to Vaccinate

A p downhearted of p arents stress over the plectron of deciding wither or not to vaccinate their children. The land why deciding to vaccinate children is so difficult is due to the wide range of myths and side effects that are connected with vaccinations. Examples of myths spread to parents on the whole over the United States is that the diseases dont even exist anymore, rumors of vaccinations weakening a childs immune system, and the risk of a child becoming autistic due to thimerisol in vaccinations causing autism. location effects also scare parents out of croakting their children vaccinated like brain damage, seizures, or supersensitized reactions. But then parents are pulled back to the thought of the possibility of their child or children catching a very serious life threatening disease. Any of these terrible things occurring in a childs life makes it very easy for a parent to steer clear of the whole situation, and in remainder result, not get their child vaccinated. When children arent vaccinated, they are left defenseless against diseases like hepatitis B, measles, mumps, chicken pox, polio, whooping cough (whooping cough), rubella, and more. All these diseases devote the ability to easily kill a child within days, and if it werent for the vaccines egis over legion(predicate) children in the United States, the spread of these diseases would travel rapidly. There are a lot of sight that do not recommend or get vaccinations for children because they think it is unnecessary to vaccinate for a disease that is no longer around.But lets look at the big picture. If everyone halt getting the vaccinations what would happen? Todd Neale from Medpage today inquires in San Diego 2008, Although the rate of two-dose immunization against measles was 95% in the area, a single case of measles from a 7-year-old child returning from overseas sparked an outbreak that exposed 839 the great unwashed and sickened 11 new(prenominal) children. If those 839 peopl e werent protected with strong immune systems or vaccinations, there would have been a drastic dilemma.This is a perfect example of how fast a disease can get out of control. When parents think that its o. k. not to vaccinate because the diseases arent around anymore, they are really relying on other children who are vaccinated to keep their own children healthy, which is a gamble. In other words, fit to the Childrens infirmary of Philadelphia, if the immunizations rates draw only a little bit, outbreaks of diseases would sweep across the country rapidly. Another reason parents dont want to vaccinate is because of the rumor of he vaccinations weakening childrens immune system. According to the Childrens hospital of Philadelphia If 11 vaccines were given to infants at one time (which they arent), then about 0. 1 percent of the immune system would be used up, but because B cells and other lymphocytes are continuously replenished, a vaccine never really uses up a fraction of the im mune system. For example, the immune system has the ability to replenish about 2 billion lymphocytes each day. Also a study in Germany revealed that 496 vaccinated and unvaccinated children who received immunizations within the first three months of life had fewer infections with vaccine-related and unrelated pathogens than the non-vaccinated group. So here is the proof that vaccinations will not affect a childs immune system. thence there is the big scare of vaccines containing the ingredient thimerisol causing autism in children. According to FDA, thimerosal is a hydrargyrum containing preservative found in vaccines that prevents bacterial and fungal growth which might occur with repeated pierce of multi dose vials.A lot of controversy has been held between doctors and parents because of prediction of autism being linked to thimerosal. According to the Centers for complaint Control and Prevention Vaccine Safety Datalink, Preliminary results from the VSD Thimerosal Screening Stud y published in 2003 did not find an association between thimerosal exposure and autism risk and recent ecological studies has not found a correlation between thimerosal content of vaccines and autism rates. legion(predicate) studies by many scientists have been done and prove that Thimerosal and autism are not related. Examples Vaccine Education Center at The Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia, Multiple studies have shown that thimerosal in vaccines does not cause autism. Another reason people do not get their children vaccinated is because of risks associated with getting the vaccinations. Scary examples of some of the side effects associated with vaccinations include seizures, brain damage, high fevers and even death.Lets take the vaccine for hepatitis B as a good example. The Childrens Hospitalof Philadelphia states, About one of every 600,000 doses of hepatitis B vaccine is abstruse by a severe allergic reaction called anaphylaxis. The symptoms of anaphylaxis are hives, difficu lty breathing and a drop in blood pressure. On the other hand, every year about 5,000 people die concisely after being infected with hepatitis B virus. According to Car Accident Statistics from Edgar Snyder and Associates, Each year, lmost 250,000 children are wound in car crashes, meaning nearly 700 kids are harmed every day. But this doesnt stop people from putting their children in cars. The chicken pox vaccine is another example that side effects are very rare. According to Medic 8, A macular or accine rash usually consisting of a few lesions at the injection site is reported in 3% of children and 1% of adolescents. Cases of allergic reactions to children are very low and should hold any parent back from getting children vaccinated.So in conclusion, the diseases that vaccines are made to cover up are still around, and it is very easy for a disease to spread. Vaccines do not weaken a childs immune system because of B cells and lymphocytes being constantly replenished by immune system. Numerous studies have been conducted proving that thimerisol does not cause autism. And The risk of a child having a adverse reaction to a vaccine is so low that its safer than driving down the street in a car. Protect your children from mortal(a) diseases, get them vaccinated.

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

Retail Market Analysis - Mobile Phone Retailing in the UK for the last Essay

Retail Market Analysis - Mobile auditory sensation Retailing in the UK for the pass quarter of 2011 (October December) - Essay ExampleCurrent paper focuses on the quick headphone manufacture of UK the countrys supple retail market is analysed emphasizing on the delay quarter of 2011. Reference is also made to the exertions performance in the past, especially during 2011, since it is considered as a valid indicator of the intentnesss performance not only in the last quarter of 2011 but also in the future. A problem has appeared when reviewing the performance of the arenas major competitors for the last quarter of 2011 not all of these squiffys publish their monetary accounts and it was not possible to retrieve these figures done the organizations websites. However, where such information was not available, other websites, providing information on this issue, have been used as alternatives for identifying the financial performance of mobile retailing firms in UK for the 4 th Quarter of 2011. Also, where figures are not available for the feature period of time, such as for example in the case of Hutchison, reference is made to the performance of the firm for the entire 2011 so that the comparison of the performance of the firm with its rivals to be feasible. Mobile phone sector in the UK - overviewMobile phone pains is quite valuable for the UK economy. Currently, the mobile connections in UK are estimated to 81 one thousand thousand (Mobile Operators Association 2012). In fact, the sectors operators have managed to gain about a 71% of the telecommunications sector in UK (Mobile Operators Association 2012).... Five are the sectors competitors, as highlighted in physique 1 below. Customers of these firms seem to be quite satisfied with the run provided to them in a survey conducted in 2010 it was revealed that a percentage of 93% of the industrys customers are quite satisfied with the quality of customer services within the particular industry (Mo bile Operators Association 2012). The key point for the transformation of the UK mobile retailing industry has been the merger of Orange UK with T Mobile UK in July, the 1st of 2010 (Everything Everywhere 2010). Since then, the distribution of power among the industrys competitors has been significantly changed, as analysed below. 3. Mobile phone sector in the UK for the last quarter of 2011 (October December) industry analysis 3.1 Competition As already noted above, five are the major competitors in the UK mobile phone industry (Figure 1) through the years, these firms have tried to keep their share intact, despite the high industrys competition (Figure 2). The graph in Figure 1 reveals that new entrants or substitute products do not threaten the performance of the industrys major competitors, as this issue is taken into thoughtfulness when evaluating a firms performance using the Porters five forces model on industry competition. In fact, the market share of these firms seems t o be standardized, being kept at same levels from 2008 up to 2010 (Figure 1). A similar trend, in terms of performance, would be expected for 2011, as also verified by the graph in Figure 2. Figure 1 Five major competitors in the UK mobile phone industry, performance for the period 4thQ of 2008 up to the 1stQ of 2010 (Source Telecoms Market Research 2011) On the other hand, the graph in Figure 2 below reveals a

Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Countries Analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Countries Analysis - Assignment ExampleSOUTH AFRICA LABOUR ISSUES grate force in southernmost Africa has change magnitude since the days of Apartheid. During Apartheid, most of the Blacks were working in the informal empyrean and mostly provided unskilled labor. In 1994 and 1995, officials revised physical exertion statistics to join into national accounts employment in the former black homelands which were home to almost one-half of the black South African population subject to the revisions, in mid 1995, the administration estimated the national work force to 14.3 million people.1 Section 23 of the Constitution of South Africa2 provides for labor relations that everyone has the right to fair labor practices, right to join a trade sum total and the right to engage in collective bargaining. In 1997, the country3 adopted a new constitution which set out the standards and basic conditions of employment and the labor laws were to comply with the Republic. The Act applies to al l employees save for the members of the National justification Force, the National Intelligence Agency, the Secret Service and unpaid volunteers. Section 7 of the Act gives the proviso for regulation of working times. It goes ahead to provide for the allowed rest period to include a rest period of at least 12 hours between ending and recommencing works daily. WAGES An employee must provide written particulars of employment before commencing employment which include place of work designation of job the rate payable for overtime and the employee wages. An employer has a duty to pay an employee remuneration that is paid in form of money, the payment has to be calculated by reference to the several hours the employee works, that is 45 hours a week, or 9 hours a day. Notice of last has to be given to the employee some months or days before an employee is dismissed, this is provided for in the Act. The state enacted sedulousness transaction Acti which has undergone numerous amendmen ts to change the law governing labor relations and, to give effect to section 27 of the Constitution. The Act regulates the rights of the organization it regulates the rights of the trade unions it promotes and facilitates collective bargaining at the workplace and at the sector level. The Labor Act also provides for the legal effect of collective agreements, Disputes about collective agreements, Agency shop agreements, closed(a) shop agreements, Establishment of bargaining councils, Powers and functions of bargaining council, Registration of bargaining councils and the Constitution of bargaining council. LABOR AND regime South African Industrial development had relied on an abundance of low-wage labor for centuries in order to procure profits,4 but as time went by, economic and social problems associated with implementing apartheid emerged. The development of new technologies during the 1960s and 1970s make most industries to increase their capital stock so that they could inves t in machinery and employ a a couple of(prenominal) skilled technicians rather than adopt a labor intensive method that would need training and managing a large work force. The trend towards capital-intensive operations led to a lower labor costs and increased productivity. As a result, there was an increased rate of unemployment and poverty which fueled resentment and this made the government to raise the costs of preserving apartheid. Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU) was establishment in 1985 by 1990ii much than

Monday, May 13, 2019

Information Sensitivity and Protection of Data Essay

Information Sensitivity and Protection of Data - Essay Example distributively organization significantly talks about the scanning of netmails and other nurture that is being exchanged on internet to ensure that no illegal activity or transaction is being conducted. The use of email for the exchange of confidential information is discouraged by each organization. Authorization controls have been stressed upon so that the persons utilizing the information systems are authenticated to make sure that data does non get disclosed to ill-use persons. 2. Each organization has a different form of information that it has to protect. BIDMC stores all sorts of information regarding BIDMC that includes general information and medical records which the employees can make use of for academic and research purposes. Thus, its policy talks about the protective cover of this specific kind of information that can help its employees in the development of projects and professionalism. Mayo Foundation stores not only general information but also regarding patients that can be useful during transactions for health benefits of the patients.

Sunday, May 12, 2019

Gone Girl by David Fincher Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

deceased missy by David Fincher - Movie Review ExampleThe delineation is the screen version of the best-seller by the former television critic Gillian Flynn. The critic Scott Smith wrote about it I cannot say this urgently enough you have to read at peace(p) Girl. Its as if Gillian Flynn has mixed us a martini using battery acid instead of vermouth and somehow managed to suffer it taste really, really good. Gone Girl is delicious and intoxicating and delightfully poisonous. Its smart (brilliant, actually). Its funny (in the darkest possible way). The fabricateup is jarringly good, and the story is, wellamazing. Read the book and youll discover - among many other treasures - dear how lots freight (and fright) that last adjective can bear (Smith).Flynn wrote the script for a movie herself. She says that her main intent was to keep the spirit of the novel. This spirit is gloomy and depressive. Therefore, it is no wonder that the author of movies Seven, The Game, Fight Club, Pani c Room, Zodiac, Girl with the Dragon Tattoo David Fincher decided to make the screen version. For now, his only optimistic picture is The Curious facial expression of Benjamin Button. In all the other works Fincher tells us about maniacs, mental pathologies, and so on Certainly, we shouldnt forget about his Social network, but it also cant be called optimistic. It is interesting that Gone Girl is a feminist and anti-feminist movie at the same time. For example, Finchers The girl with the dragon tattoo was suddenly feminist. However, as a new movie of the director is in general anti-human, it contains two opposite doctrines the sacrifices women make for men are great and dramatic, but women also mock at men so often that it depreciates their own sacrifices. The psychological thriller is a writing style that is very popular in the modern world, but the movies of this genre are usually very pessimistic. The inner world of every person is dark and frightening, thus this genre appe ars to be the most difficult and not every director decides to work with it. Still, there is one topic that makes Gone Girl less gloomy. One of two main characters seems to be too specific, not synonymous to the ideas of an average person. Rothman states Gone Girl is a fantasy, of course, and it takes place in a dream world, not reality. leave the theatre, you have to ask yourself how connected these ideas are in real life. And you cant miss the point that, fundamentally, Gone Girl is a farce. There is norealcrime or horror in the Dunne household. Amy and Nick hurt one another, but in unexceptional ways Nicks conflict with a sexy student - Emily Ratajkowski, of the Blurred Lines music video - is played for comedy. In fact, its the universe of a heightened atmosphere of suspicion around those banal crimes that leads, eventually, to the real ones. Maybe Gone Girl is just playing around-making up, rather than finding, connections within our imaginative lives. The movie is a f antasy therefore, it is not necessary to make frightening generalizations. But they still can be made. And this really frightens.